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21. | | DE BARBIERI, I.; JAURENA, M.; MONTOSSI, F. Managing forage allowance of natural grasslands for sustainable superfine wool production in Uruguay. [Poster]. In: Recent Advances in Animal Nutrition, Australia, 2015. Abstracts. Swick, R.A.; ed.pp. 45-46. Animal Science, School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia. p. 45-46Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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29. | | Reyno, R.; Real, D.; Jaurena, M.; Zarza, M. Avances sobre colección, caracterización y evaluación de la diversidad genética en poblaciones de Adesmia bicolor y sus cepas de Rhizobium ln: Reunión del Grupo Técnico Regional del Cono Sur en Mejoramiento y Utilización de los Recursos Forrajeros del Area Tropical y Subtropical, Grupo Campos, 20., 2004, Salto, UY Saldanha, S.; Bemhaja, M.; Moliterno, E.; Olmos, F.; Uriarte, G., ed. Sustentabilidad, desarrollo y conservación de los ecosistemas : memorias. Salto: UdelaR. Regional Norte, 2004. p. 123-124Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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30. | | CARDOZO, G.; SCARLATO, S.; BLUMETTO, O.; RUGGIA, A.; JAURENA, M. ¿Es afectada la doble estructura de arbustos y pajas por los cambios en la gestión del pastoreo en campos naturales? In: Reunión del Grupo Técnico en Forrajeras del Cono Sur, Grupo Campos, 24, 2017, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; Ayala, W.; Boggiano, P.; Álvarez, O.; eds. Bioma campos : Retomando un camino de oportunidades para una producción ganadera sustentable. Memorias. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): Grupo Campos, 2017. p. 150-152 ver elect. La paginación electrónica difiere de la versión papel, paginación papel: p.159-161.Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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39. | | JAURENA, M.; FAGUNDES, R.Z.; REYNO, R.; NABINGER, C. Forage production estimated using in-situ NDVI. In: Evangelista, A.R.; Avila, C.L.S.; Casagrande, D.R.; Lara, M.A.S.; Bernarde, T.F. (eds.). Proceedings of the International Conference on forages in warm climates (1o., Lavras, Brazil, 2015). Proceedings. p. 247-250Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
16/08/2016 |
Actualizado : |
16/11/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
ZOPPOLO, R.; SCATONI, I.B.; DUARTE, F.; MUJICA, V.; GABARD, Z. |
Afiliación : |
ROBERTO JOSE ZOPPOLO GOLDSCHMIDT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; IRIS BEATRIZ SCATONI, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; FELICIA DUARTE, MGAP/ DGSA (Dirección General de Servicios Agricolas); MARIA VALENTINA MUJICA TELIZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ZULMA GABARD, MGAP/ DIGEGRA (Dirección General de la Granja, Ex-JUNAGRA). |
Título : |
Area-wide pest management in deciduous fruits of southern Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae, 2016, no. 1137, p. 153-160. |
DOI : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2016.1137.21 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Proc. International Symposium on Innovation in Integrated and Organic Horticulture (INNOHORT). Eds.: S. Bellon et al. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Fruit production in southern Uruguay takes place mostly in orchards with an average area of 7 ha and creates a diverse landscape due to multispecies planting. Since the 1990s, researchers have been addressing the control of major pests in deciduous fruit production within Integrated Pest Management (IPM) guidelines. The mating disruption (MD) method has been relatively successful against both the codling moth (Cydia pomonella - CM) and the oriental fruit moth (Grapholita molesta - OFM) at the farm level. To improve results, an area-wide approach was initiated and, with the participation of the agricultural cooperative JUMECAL, a local plan was implemented covering up to 300 ha during the 2012 growing season. That year, a program to cover over 2100 ha was designed. After two more seasons of successful control, and with increasing grower participation aiming for full coverage to include all neighboring orchards, the program presently includes 3563 ha, nearly 85% of the commercial production area. The system involves 360 growers, and almost 70 scouts that assess damage in the field, follow the insect populations through pheromone traps, and register pesticide applications. Our results show that over 95% of the area counts less than 0.5% of the damage from lepidopteran pests (CM, OFM and two South American leaf rollers) and a reduction of insecticide use. Many growers even obtain very good results with only one insecticide spray. These changes bring about new balances within the fruit production system, with some secondary pests decreasing while the economic importance of others increases. This has set new challenges for managing certain pests and developing alternative tactics to replace conventional insecticides. Current results, changes in the program design and future projections are presented and discussed.
© ISHS MenosABSTRACT.
Fruit production in southern Uruguay takes place mostly in orchards with an average area of 7 ha and creates a diverse landscape due to multispecies planting. Since the 1990s, researchers have been addressing the control of major pests in deciduous fruit production within Integrated Pest Management (IPM) guidelines. The mating disruption (MD) method has been relatively successful against both the codling moth (Cydia pomonella - CM) and the oriental fruit moth (Grapholita molesta - OFM) at the farm level. To improve results, an area-wide approach was initiated and, with the participation of the agricultural cooperative JUMECAL, a local plan was implemented covering up to 300 ha during the 2012 growing season. That year, a program to cover over 2100 ha was designed. After two more seasons of successful control, and with increasing grower participation aiming for full coverage to include all neighboring orchards, the program presently includes 3563 ha, nearly 85% of the commercial production area. The system involves 360 growers, and almost 70 scouts that assess damage in the field, follow the insect populations through pheromone traps, and register pesticide applications. Our results show that over 95% of the area counts less than 0.5% of the damage from lepidopteran pests (CM, OFM and two South American leaf rollers) and a reduction of insecticide use. Many growers even obtain very good results with only one insecticide spray. These changes bring about new balances... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CODING MOTH; MATING DISRUPTION; ORIENTAL MOTH; POME FRUITS; STONE FRUITS. |
Thesagro : |
FRUTALES; FRUTAS DE HUESO; FRUTAS DE PEPITA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02774naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1055275 005 2020-11-16 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2016.1137.21$2DOI 100 1 $aZOPPOLO, R. 245 $aArea-wide pest management in deciduous fruits of southern Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 500 $aProc. International Symposium on Innovation in Integrated and Organic Horticulture (INNOHORT). Eds.: S. Bellon et al. 520 $aABSTRACT. Fruit production in southern Uruguay takes place mostly in orchards with an average area of 7 ha and creates a diverse landscape due to multispecies planting. Since the 1990s, researchers have been addressing the control of major pests in deciduous fruit production within Integrated Pest Management (IPM) guidelines. The mating disruption (MD) method has been relatively successful against both the codling moth (Cydia pomonella - CM) and the oriental fruit moth (Grapholita molesta - OFM) at the farm level. To improve results, an area-wide approach was initiated and, with the participation of the agricultural cooperative JUMECAL, a local plan was implemented covering up to 300 ha during the 2012 growing season. That year, a program to cover over 2100 ha was designed. After two more seasons of successful control, and with increasing grower participation aiming for full coverage to include all neighboring orchards, the program presently includes 3563 ha, nearly 85% of the commercial production area. The system involves 360 growers, and almost 70 scouts that assess damage in the field, follow the insect populations through pheromone traps, and register pesticide applications. Our results show that over 95% of the area counts less than 0.5% of the damage from lepidopteran pests (CM, OFM and two South American leaf rollers) and a reduction of insecticide use. Many growers even obtain very good results with only one insecticide spray. These changes bring about new balances within the fruit production system, with some secondary pests decreasing while the economic importance of others increases. This has set new challenges for managing certain pests and developing alternative tactics to replace conventional insecticides. Current results, changes in the program design and future projections are presented and discussed. © ISHS 650 $aFRUTALES 650 $aFRUTAS DE HUESO 650 $aFRUTAS DE PEPITA 653 $aCODING MOTH 653 $aMATING DISRUPTION 653 $aORIENTAL MOTH 653 $aPOME FRUITS 653 $aSTONE FRUITS 700 1 $aSCATONI, I.B. 700 1 $aDUARTE, F. 700 1 $aMUJICA, V. 700 1 $aGABARD, Z. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, 2016, no. 1137, p. 153-160.
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